Ken Doble joins Multifamily X Podcasts, recorded in Atlanta, to assess today's market and explain why so few deals pencil for private investors. He describes negative leverage and an extend-and-pretend market that keeps distressed assets off the table, while larger buyers like Cortland and Equity Residential keep transacting on a lower cost of capital. He lays out his STACKS framework for valuing real estate (Site, Timing, Assets all-in, Capital stack, Knowhow, Strategy) and argues real value-add still exists in mismanaged assets, citing a 576-bed Johnson City student housing deal where he expects to push rents about $117. He covers insurance costs rising 80% to 100%, fraud and dual books in fire reconstruction, land banking, and a Washington DC deal that fell from $75 million to $50 million. He stresses honest underwriting, real reserves, and patience, recalls losing everything at Miles Properties in 2008, and predicts AI will make manual underwriting obsolete within about a year.